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大學英語考試綜合B真題及答案
在日復一日的學習、工作生活中,我們需要用到試題的情況非常的多,借助試題可以更好地檢查參考者的學習能力和其它能力。相信很多朋友都需要一份能切實有效地幫助到自己的試題吧?以下是小編為大家整理的大學英語考試綜合真題及答案,僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。
大學英語考試綜合真題及答案 1
第1部分:詞匯選項(第1~15題,每題1分,共15分)
下面每個句子中均有1個詞或短語劃有底橫線,請為每處劃線部分確定1個意義最為接近的選項。
1.All houses within 100 metres of the seas are at risk of flooding.
A. out of control B. between equals C. in particular D. in danger
2.The idea was quite brilliant.
A. positive B. clever C. key D. original
3.Stock market price tumbled after rumor of a rise in interest rate.
A. regulated B. fell C. increased D. maintained
4.We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.
A. stable B. suitable C. adaptable D. changeable
5.The revelation of his past led to his resignation.
A. imagination B. confirmation C. disclosure D. recall
6.Jensen is a dangerous man, and can be very brutal.
A. careless B. strong C. cruel D. hard
7.The coastal has area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremely cold.
A. warm B. severe C. hard D.dry
8.Youll have to sprint if you want to catch the train.
A. jump B. escape C. prepare D. run
9.The course gives you basic instruction in car maintenance.
A. idea B. term C. coaching D. aspect
10.The new garment fits her perfectly.
A. haircut B. purse C. necklace D. clothes
11.The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.
A. fear B. joy C. hurt D. memory
12.The details of the costume were totally authentic.
A. outstanding B. creative C. real D. false
13.They have built canals to irrigate the desert.
A. decorate B. water C. change D. visit
14.We are aware of the potential problems.
A. possible B. global C. ongoing D. central
15.Her overall language proficiency remains that of a toddler.
A. disabled B. baby C. pupil D. teenager
答案:DBBDCCADCDCCBAB
第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16~22題,每題1分,共7分)
Time to Stop Traveling by Air
16. Mark Ellingham spent quite a few days in China onhis way to Australia 25 years ago.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
17.Traveling from Britain to any other part of the world may cost you less than £100.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
18.A round trip flight from Britain to Australia produces the same amount of carbon dioxide as three average cars do in a year.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
19.Mark Ellingham has never hesitated to encourage people to travel by.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
20.Mark Ellinghams readers are not interested in environmental protection.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
21.Critics argue that the best way to protect our environment is not to do any damage to it.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
22.Mark Ellingham will collaborate with the critics in his efforts to fight globalwarming.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
答案: CABBBAC
第3部分:概括大意與完成句子(第23~ 30題,每題1分,共8分)
Tunguska Event
23. Paragraph 2
24. Paragraph 3
25. Paragraph 4
26. Paragraph 5
A. Competing Explanations
B. Unknown Attacks
C. Mysterious Explosion
D. Star War
E. Importance of Finding Evidence
F. Explanation that Worries Scientists
27. The gigantic explosion that occurred a hundred years ago
28. The shock wave which followed the dazzling light
29. The hypothes is that the explosion was caused by a rock colliding with the Earth
30. Wolfgang Kundt,who has developed an alternative theory
A. has remained a puzzle
B. lacks sufficient evidence
C. is a university professor
D. was generated by the explosion
E. will kill many animals
F. are attacked by aliens
答案:C F E A A D B C
第4部分:閱讀理解(第31~45題,每題3分,共45分)
第一篇 Medicine Award Kicks off Nobel Prize Announcements
31.Who is most unlikely to win the Nobel Prize in medicine?
A. Hans Jornvall.
B. Carol Greider.
C. Pierre Chambon.
D. Elizabeth Blackburn.
32.Which is NOT true of Alfred Nobel?
A. He left clear instructions on how to select winners.
B. He was from Sweden.
C. He invented dynamite.
D. He established the Nobel Prizes in his will.
33.Originally the Nobel Prizes did NOT include
A. the peace prize.
B. the economics prize.
C. the literature prize.
D. the medicine prize.
34.The word “kicks" in Paragraph 8 probably means
A. money.
B. enjoyment.
C. respect.
D. knowledge.
35.Telomerase may play a key role in
A. the unchecked growth of cancer cells.
B. the killing ofcancer cells.
C. the division ofnormal cells.
D. the transmission of viruses.
第二篇Ethnic Tensions in Belgium
36.Who was Magritte?
A. A French novelist
B. A saxtrophonist
C. A separatist
D. A surrealist artist
37.When did Belgium become an independent kingdom?
A. in 1800
B. in 1833
C. in 1815
D. in 1930
39.Which statement about Belgium is NOT true?
A, it is twice as bigas Beijing.
B. it has two majorethnic group.
C. it has gone through quite a few threats of division.
D. it has no government.
39.What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. Surrealist artist
B. Belgium’s economy
C. Cultural clashes inBelgium
D. Music in Belgium
40.The word “stand” in Paragraph 2 means
A. handle
B. meet
C. combine
D. bear
第三篇Sports Star Yao Ming
41.The word "towering" in Paragraph 1 means
A. large.
B. fat.
C. tall.
D. great.
42.Opponents find it very difficult to control Yao Ming because of his
A. assault
B. defense.
C. celebrity.
D. mobility.
43.Yao Ming had to undergo a series of TCM treatments because
A. his right foot hadbeen hurting.
B. he wanted to make amore rapid recovery.
C. the surgical operation had been a failure.
D. he couldnt afford all the medical expenses.
44.Which statement about Yao Ming is NOT true?
A. He is an NBAplayer.
B. He fractured his left foot
C. He missed the Athens Olympics.
D. He is an international figure.
45.In general, the Western experts attitude towards TCM is
A. doubtful.
B. indifferent.
C. positive.
D. negative.
答案:AABBADBCCDCDBCA
第5部分:補全短文( 第46~50題, 每題2分,共10分)
What Is a Dream?
For centuries, people have wondered about the strange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say that this nighttime activity of the mind has no special meaning. Others,however, think that dreams are an important part of our lives. In fact, many experts believe that dreams can tell us abouta person’s mind and emotions.
Before modern times, many people thought that dreams contained messages from God. ________(46)
The Austrian psychologist, Sigmund Freud,was probably the first person to study dreams scientifically. In his famous book, The interpretation of Dreams (1900), Freud wrote that dreams are an expression of a person’s wishes. He believed that dreams allow people to express the feelings, thoughts, and fears that they are afraid to express inreal life.
The Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung was once a student of Freud’s. Jung,however,had a different idea about dreams. Jung believed that the purpose of a dream was to communicate a message to the dreamer. _____(47) For example, people who dream about falling may learn that they have too high an opinion of themselves. On the other hand, people who dream about being heroes may learn that they think too little of themselves.
Modern-day psychologists continue to develop theories about dreams. For example, psychologist William Domhoff from the University of California, Santa Cruz,believes that dreams are tightly linked to a person’s daily life,thoughts, and behavior. _____(48)
Domhoff believes that there is a connection between dreams and age. His research shows that children do not dream as much as adults. According to Domhoff, dreaming is a mental skill that needs time to develop.
He has also found a link between dreams and gender. His studies show that the dreams of men and women are different. _______(49)This is not true of women’s dreams.3 Domhoff found this gender difference in the dreams of people from 11 cultures around the world, including both modern and traditional ones.
Can dreams help us understand ourselves?Psychologists continue to try to answer this question in different ways. _____(50)The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that some terrible event willactually take place. It’s important to remember that the world of dreams is not the real world.
A. For example, the people in mens dreams are often other men, and the dreams often involve fighting.
B. Men and women dream about different things.
C. A criminal, for example, might dream about crime.
D. However, one thing they agree on this:If you dream that something terrible is going to occur, you shouldnt panic.
E. It was only in the twentieth centurythat people started to study dreams in a scientific way.
F. He thought people could leam more about themselves by thinking about their dreams.
答案:EFCAD
第6部分:完形填空(第51~65題, 每題1分, 共15分)
Cultural Differences
People from different cultures sometimes dothings that make each other uncomfortable, sometimes without realizing it. Most Americans have(51) been out of the country and have very(52)experience with foreigners. But they are usually spontaneous (由衷的), friendly and open, and enjoy (53) new people, having guests and bringing people together formally or informally. They tend to use first names (54) most situations and speak freely about themselves. So if your American hosts do something that (55) you uncomfortable, try to let them know how you feel. Most people will(56)your honesty and try not to take you uncomfortable again. And youll all(57) something about another culture!
Many travelers find(58) easier to meet people in the U.S. thanin other countries. They may just come up and introduce themselves or even invite you over(59) they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be superficially (表面上)(60). Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just having a good time. Just like anywhere else, it (61) time to become real friends(62) people in the U.S.
If and when you(63) with American friends, they will probably(64) introducing you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud to (65) you, its probably because they are. Relax and enjoy it!
51. A. never B.ever C. always D. often
52. A. few B. many C. much D. little
53. A. talking B. leaving C. touching D. meeting
54. A. on B. in C.at D. within
55. A. likes B. moves C. links D. makes
56. A. criticize B. question C. appreciate D.confirm
57. A. learn B.pick C. select D. handle
58. A. this B. them C. it D.that
59. A. when B. if C. after D. before
60. A. friendly B. formal C.informal D. casual
61. A. takes B.keeps C. wins D. kills
62. A. among B. with C.by D. through
63. A. stay B.consult C. deal D. cope
64. A. hate B. forbid C. enjoy D.avoid
65. A. smile B. know C.treat D. wave
答案:ADDBDCACDAABACB
大學英語考試綜合真題及答案 2
一.用is, am 或are 填空
1.Excuse me. What _______ this in English?
2. ________ the your coat, Mr Green? No, it _________ not.
3.What ________ these? ___________ they maps?
4. This __________ your bike. Where __________ my bike?
5. I __________ in Class Eleven. What class ___________ you in?
二.單項填空
1. –What’s your name, please? ---- ________
A. It’s Tom B. My name is Tom C. Thank you D. Fine, thank you
2.----Hello, Lin Tao. How are you? ---- _________.
A. hello. Li Ming. How are you? B. Good morning. Li Ming.
C. Thank you D. Fine, thank you
3.----It is _________ ruler. ---- It is not __________ eraser.
A. /, an B. a; an C. the; the
4.---- Is that your watch over there? ----No, it’s _______ watch.
A. my B. this C. my sister’s
5. ----What _______ do you speak? ---- I speak Chinese.
A. language B. science C. subject
6. Thanks ______ your present.
A. of B. from C. for D. to
7. Is ______ your aunt? What’s ________ name?
A. he; his B. she; her C. he; her D. she; his
8. The movie is very _______ and I like it.
A. boring B. interest C. interesting D. difficult
9. ________ your brother __________ a soccer ball?
A. Do; has B. Do; have C. Does; has D. Does; have
10. --- Let’s ___________ basketball. ---- Good idea!
A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing
11.Mike doesn’t play sports. He only ______ them on TV.
A. sees B. watches C. looks at D. find
12.I need to write a lost note. Can you _______ me _________?
A. take; a pencil B. bring; some bookC. take; some papers D. bring; a pen
13.He wants _________ the art club.
A. to join B. join C. joins
14.---How does your father go to work every day? ---- _________ taxi.
A. In B. By C. On D. With
15.Yesterday after class I ______________ my homework.
A. do B. did C. make D. made
三.完型填空
A boy and a girl catch a bird and ___1___ it in a birdcage (鳥籠). They like it ___2___ and __3___ it every day. A cat sees the bird and wants ___4___ her supper. ___5___ the bird is in the cage. She can’t catch it. So she is very ___6____.
One day, she opens the door of the cage ___7___ wants to catch it. But the bird fillies away. The cat ____8_____, and she has ____9_____. The two children ___10_____ and see the bird isn’t in. They are very angry and put the cat into the cage.
1.A. take B. put C. carry D. bring
2.A. well B. very C. much D. very much
3.A. see B. look C. have a look D. have a look at
4.A. have it for B. has is for C. to have it for D. to has it so
5.A. But B. And C. So D. Then
6.A. angry B. happy C. glad D. tired
7.A. but B. and C. so D. or
8.A. can to fly B. can fly C. can’t to fly D. can’t fly
9.A. no ways B. some ways C. any way D. not way
10. A. come back to home B. come back home C. come to home D. back home
四.閱讀理解
(A)
An old tiger lives in the forest. He doesn’t want to look for food now. He often tells other animals to get him something to eat.
He sees a monkey and says, “I’m hungry, Monkey. Go to the village and get me a fat pig.”
“Oh, Tiger,” says the monkey. “I can’t do that now. There is another tiger over there. He also wants a fat pig. He will not let me get anything for you to eat. I am afraid of him.”
“What?” cries the old tiger. “Show me that tiger. I will eat him.”
“Come with me,” says the monkey.
The monkey and the tiger get to the bridge over the river. “Now look down at the river.” Says the monkey. “Do you see it? The tiger?”
“Yes, I do.” cries the old tiger. “I will eat him up!” With these words, the tiger jumps into the river.
1. How many tigers and monkeys are there in the story?
A. Two tigers and one monkey B. Two tigers and two monkeys
C. Only one tiger and one monkey D. Two monkeys and one tiger
2. Why does the tiger tell the other animals to get him food? Because ____________.
A. only they can look for some food B. he is old and they are afraid of him
C. gets to the bridge with the tiger D. tells the tiger to jump into the water
3. The monkey _____________________
A. goes to the village to get a pig B. knows there is another tiger
C. gets to the bridge with the tiger D. tells the tiger to jump into the water
4. Which of the following is right? __________
A. The monkey eats up the tiger B. The tiger eats up another tiger
C. The tiger jumps into the water D. The tiger is clever
(B)
Mrs. Green is going to give a birthday party to Mary. Mary is her daughter. She will be ten years old. A lot of her friends are coming to the party. Twenty of them are girls.
Mrs Green is getting ready for the party. Mrs. White is helping her.
“That’s a big nice cake,” says Mrs. White to Mrs Green.
“Thank you very much.”
Mrs Green is going shopping now. She is going to buy fruit for the party. Mrs Green buys a lot of pears, apples.Orangesand bananas. Then she goes home.
It’s five o’clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl is arriving. The party is going to begin in thirty minutes.
回答問題
1. Who is Mrs Green going to give a birthday party to?
___________________________________________________
2. How old is Mary?
___________________________________________________
3. What does Mrs Green buy fruit for?
____________________________________________________
4. When is the party going to begin?
____________________________________________________
5. How many girls are there at the party?
_____________________________________________________
五.根據所給單詞的適當形式填空
1. In our school, we have many ___________ (club).
2. Helen can _______________ (speak) three languages.
3. The Whites have four ___________ (child), two daughters and two sons.
4. My pen pal _____________ (live) inJapan.
5. I want to eat _____________ (a) apple.
6. Please come and __________ (help) me.
7. She _________ (have) a dictionary.
8. There isn’t _____________ (some) tea in the cup.
六.連詞成句
1. are, brothers, those, my
______________________________________________
2. table, backpack, the, my, is, under
_______________________________________________
3. number, phone, your, is, what
__________________________________________________
4. this, black, how, much, is, T-shirt
__________________________________________________
5. has, she, a, car, blue
_____________________________
七.根據上下文補全對話,每空一詞
A: Can I help you?
B: ________, ______. I want a pair of pants.
A: What _________ do you ________?
B: Black
A: Here _______ _________.
B: _______ _______ are you?
A: 35 dollars.
B: I’ll take them. _________ you.
A: You’re ___________.
八.用完整的句子回答下列問題
1.Can you play the violin? ____________________________________
2.Do you like English or maths? Why? ___________________________
3.What sports do you like? _____________________________________
4.When did you start to learn English? ____________________________
5.What are you going to do this summer vacation?__________________
答案:
一. 1. is 2. Is, Is 3. are, Are 4. is, is 5. am, are
二. 1-5 BDBCA 6-10 CBCDC 11-15 BDABB
三. 1-5 BDDCA 6-10 ABDAB
四. (A) 1-4 CBCC
(B)1. To her daughter Mary.
2. She will be ten years old.
3. For the party.
4. At 5:30 in the afternoon
5. There are 20 girls the party.
五. 1. clubs
2. speak
3. children
4. lives 5. an
6. help
7. has
8. any
六. 1. Those are my brothers.
2. My backpack is under the table.
3. What is your phone number?
4. How much is this black T-shirt?
5. She has a blue car.
七.
1. Yes
2. Please
3. color
4. want
5. you
6. are
7. How
8. much
9. Thank
10. welcome
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