2017年考研英語完形填空
National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (NETEM)
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with-or even looking at-a stranger is virtually unbearable Everyone around us seems to agree by the way they fiddle with their phones, even without a__1__underground
It's a sad reality-our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings-because there's __2__ to be gained from talking to the strange r standing by you. But you wouldn't know it, __3__ into your phone. This universal armor sends the__4__: Please don't approach me.
What is it that makes us feel we need to hide__5__our screens?
One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, executive mental coach We fear rejection, or that our innocent social advances will be__6__ascreep, We fear we'llbe__7__We fear we'll be disruptive Strangers are inherently__8__to us, so we are more likely to feel__9__when communicating with them compared with our friends and acquaintances To avoid this anxiety, we__10__to our phones.Phones become our security blanket, Wortmann says.They are our happy glasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be more__11__.
But once we rip off the bandaid, tuck our smartphones in our pockets and look up, it doesn't __12__so bad. In one 2011 experiment, behavioral scientists Nicholas Epley and Juliana Schroeder asked commuters to do the unthinkable: Start a__13__. They had Chicago train commuters talk to their fellow__14__. When Dr.Epley and Ms. Schroeder asked other people in the same train station to__15__how they would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their__16__would be more pleasant if they sat on their own, the New York Times summarizes. Though the participants didn't expect a positive experience, after they__17__with the experiment, not a single person reported having been snubbed.
__18__, these commutes were reportedly more enjoyable compared with those sans communication, which makes absolute sense, __19__human beings thrive off of social connections. It's that__20__: Talking to strangers can make you feel connected.
1. [A] ticket [B] permit [C]signal [D] record
2. [A] nothing [B] link [C]another [D] much
3. [A] beaten [B] guided [C]plugged [D] brought
4. [A] message [B] cede [C]notice [D] sign
5. [A] under [B] beyond [C] behind [D] from
6. [A] misinterpreted [B] misapplied [C] misadjusted [D] mismatched
7. [A] fired [B] judged [C] replaced [D] delayed
8. [A] unreasonable [B] ungrateful [C] unconventional [D] unfamiliar
9. [A] comfortable [B] anxious [C] confident [D] angry
10. [A] attend [B] point [C] take [D] turn
11. [A] dangerous [B] mysterious [C] violent [D] boring
12. [A] hurt [B] resist [C] bend [D] decay
13. [A] lecture [B] conversation [C] debate [D] negotiation
14. [A] trainees [B] employees [C] researchers [D] passengers
15. [A] reveal [B] choose [C] predict [D] design
16. [A] voyage [B] flight [C] walk [D] ride
17. [A] went through [B] did away [C] caught up [D] put up
18. [A] In turn [B] In particular [C]In fact [D] In consequence
19. [A] unless [B] since [C] if [D] whereas
20. [A] funny [B] simple [C] logical [D] rare
【參考答案】CDCAC ABDBD AABDC DACBB
【試題點評】完型填空為了測試考生實際應用英語的能力和語感。具體說來,是從語篇的角度綜合測試考生的閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對英語習慣用語的熟悉程度、以及語法規則的靈活運用。這部分大家一定要注重思路和尋找線索能力的訓練,一般做題的基本思路是,根據已知信息去填空,根據空前后的線索來選擇填什么。比方說,題目讓考生填主句的內容,那么從句中就會有相應的說明。題目讓考生填動詞,原文常常在別的地方出現這個動詞的同義詞。那么如何判斷呢?首先根據需要填寫動詞后面出現的賓語,找到有同一賓語的句子,該句中的動詞就是所需填寫詞的同義詞。具體相關知識點和解題思路在考研教育網沖刺階段英語沖刺班的.完型填空部分有重點講解, 在強化班完形填空及考研詞匯中也有所涉及。
【完型填空】 【閱讀理解】 【新題型】 【翻譯】 【小作文】 【大作文】
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